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Updated on October 12, 2025
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Unit 1

This unit offers vocabulary items and exercises for Unit 1, English File Elementary 4th

Unit 1, English File Elementary 4th Exercises and Flashcards

Wordlist for Unit 1, English File Elementary 4th

Word

Definition

Example

Monday

the first day of the workweek, after sunday

Bye! See you on Monday

Tuesday

the second day of the workweek, after monday

Do you like Tuesday?

Wednesday

the third day of the workweek, after tuesday

Every Wednesday he plays football

Thursday

the fourth day of the workweek, after wednesday

Adam has his piano lesson on Thursday

Friday

the fifth day of the workweek, before saturday

Everybody loves Fridays

Saturday

the first day of the weekend, after friday

Hurray! We go to the cinema on Saturday!

Sunday

the last day of the week, often a day for rest or worship

Come and see me on Sunday

zero

the number 0, meaning nothing or none

20 below zero

one

the number 1

Give me one (1) apple, please

two

the number 2

A bird has got two (2) wings

three

the number 3

Can you name three countries in English? (3)

four

the number 4

A tiger has four legs

five

the number 5

And the winner is number five! (5)

six

the number 6

A working day usually ends at six o'clock

seven

the number 7

A week has seven days. (7)

eight

the number 8

Breakfast is at eight o'clock (8)

nine

the number 9

A working day usually starts at nine o'clock (9)

ten

the number 10

He has ten pounds (10)

eleven

the number 11

'How old is David?' 'He's eleven.' (11)

twelve

the number 12

'What's in the picture?' 'Twelve bags.' (12)

thirteen

the number 13

George is a teenager, he is thirteen years old

fourteen

the number 14

All fourteen (14) of us were happy.

fifteen

the number 15

'Are you fourteen?' 'No, I'm fifteen!' (15)

sixteen

the number 16

'How old is Maria?' 'I think she's sixteen.' (16)

seventeen

the number 17

'What's in the photograph?' 'Seventeen students.' (17)

eighteen

the number 18

Eighteen (18) of the guests were gathered

nineteen

the number 19

'How old is Felipe?' 'He's nineteen.' (19)

twenty

the number 20

'Are you twenty?' 'No, I'm eighteen.' (18)

twenty-one

the number 21

Are you twenty or twenty-one?

thirty

the number 30

'What's in the photograph?' 'Thirty buses.' (30)

thirty-five

the number 35

My aunt is thirty-five years old (35)

forty

the number 40

Can I have forty stickers, please? (40)

forty-three

the number 43

My mum is forty-three years old (43)

fifty

the number 50

Add fifty grams of milk and stir it up

fifty-nine

the number 59

Room fifty-nine is on the second floor

sixty

the number 60

An hour has sixty minutes

sixty-seven

the number 67

I have sixty-seven cars in my collection

seventy

He's seventy (70)

seventy-two

The British Airways flight to Madrid is boarding at gate seventy-two

eighty

the number 80

Eighty comes after seventy nine

eighty-eight

the number 88

Bus number eighty-eight goes to my house

ninety

the number 90

A good theatre ticket costs ninety dollars

ninety-four

the number 94

Take bus number ninety-four (94)

Africa

a continent south of europe, known for the sahara desert and wildlife like lions and elephants

Africa is bigger than North America

African

a person or thing from africa

African music has some interesting drum beats

American

a person or thing from the united states of america

American brands are popular in the world

Argentina

a country in south america, famous for tango and beef

Argentina is in South America

Argentinian

a person or thing from argentina

Do you like Argentinian people?

Asia

the largest continent, home to countries like china, japan, and india

Asia is bigger than Australia

Asian

a person or thing from asia

I like Asian food

Australia

a country and continent known for kangaroos and the great barrier reef

Asia is bigger than Australia

Australian

a person or thing from australia

Australian animals are exotic

Brazil

'Where's São Paulo?' 'It's in Brazil.'

Brazilian

a person or thing from brazil

Are you Brazilian?

China

a country in asia, known for the great wall and pandas

Beijing is in China

Chinese

a person or thing from china; also the language spoken in china

Can we eat some Chinese food tonight?

Czech

a person or thing from the czech republic

Czech companies work with us

the Czech Republic

a country in central europe, known for prague and its medieval castles

I am from the Czech Republic

Egypt

a country in north africa, famous for pyramids and the nile river

'Hi, I'm from Cairo.' 'Oh, I'm from Egypt, too!'

Egyptian

a person or thing from egypt

His name is Horus, and he is Egyptian

England

a country in the uk, known for london, tea, and big ben

England has very strong football championship

English

a person or thing from england; also the language spoken in many countries

Are you English?

Europe

a continent with countries like france, germany, and spain, known for its history and culture

England and Italy are in Europe

European

a person or thing from europe

Britain is not a part of the European Union

France

a country in europe, famous for paris, the eiffel tower, and cheese

France is famous about its cheese

French

a person or thing from france; also the language spoken there

Do you speak French?

German

a person or thing from germany; also the language spoken there

Do you speak German?

Germany

a country in europe, known for berlin, cars, and beer

Berlin is in Germany

Hungarian

a person or thing from hungary

Are you Hungarian?

Hungary

a country in central europe, famous for budapest and paprika

'Are you from Budapest?' 'Yes, it's in Hungary.'

Ireland

a country in europe, known for green landscapes and celtic music

He is from Ireland

Irish

a person or thing from ireland

Dublin is an Irish city

Italian

a person or thing from italy; also the language spoken there

Do you know Italian?

Italy

a country in europe, famous for rome, pizza, and art

Anna lives in Italy

Japan

a country in asia, known for tokyo, sushi, and cherry blossoms

'Where's Akemi from?' 'She's from Tokyo, in Japan.'

Japanese

a person or thing from japan; also the language spoken there

Can you speak Japanese?

Mexican

a person or thing from mexico

Do you like Mexican food like taco?

Mexico

a country in north america, known for tacos, mariachi, and ancient pyramids

Are you from Mexico?

North America

a continent with countries like the usa, canada, and mexico

Africa is bigger than North America

North American

a person or thing from north america

The USA is a North American country

Poland

Are they from Poland?

Ukraine

He's from Kyiv, Ukraine

Ukrainian

Do you speak Ukrainian?

Scotland

a country in the uk, known for edinburgh, kilts, and bagpipes

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland

Scottish

a person or thing from scotland

All my dad's relatives are Scottish people

South America

a continent with countries like brazil, argentina, and peru, known for the amazon rainforest

Brazil and Peru are in South America

South American

a person or thing from south america

Argentina is a South American country

Spain

a country in europe, famous for flamenco, paella, and barcelona

'Where's he from?' 'He's from Spain.'

Spanish

a person or thing from spain; also the language spoken in spain and many countries

Are you Spanish?

Swiss

a person or thing from switzerland

I love Swiss chocolate

Switzerland

a country in europe, famous for chocolate, watches, and the alps

A lot of people in Switzerland go to work by train

Turkey

a country in europe and asia, known for istanbul and turkish delight

Istanbul is in Turkey

Turkish

a person or thing from turkey; also the language spoken there

Do you know Turkish?

USA

short for the united states of america, a country in north america, known for new york and hollywood

I'd like to go to the USA – especially New York and Chicago

board

to get on a plane, ship, or train

Can we board our flight now?

chair

a piece of furniture you sit on, usually with a back and four legs

Are there any vacant chairs in the room?

computer

a machine used for work, studying, or entertainment, like a laptop or desktop

Can I use your computer to write an e-mail?

desk

a table for working or studying, often with drawers

All the necessary documents are on the desk

door

a movable panel used to enter or exit a room or building

Can you please close the door?

picture

an image or photo, often hung on a wall or displayed in a frame

After reading the report I had a much better picture of the situation

table

a flat surface with legs, used for eating, working, or placing things

A book lay open on the table

wall

a vertical structure that separates or encloses spaces in a building

I put a picture on the wall

window

an opening in a wall or door with glass, used for light or air

I can't open the window

a double room

a hotel room with one large bed or two small beds for two people

We do not have any double rooms available

Good afternoon

a polite greeting used between 12 p.m. and the evening

Good afternoon, how are you?

Good evening

a polite greeting used after sunset

Good evening! How are you?

Good morning

a polite greeting used before 12 p.m

Gentlemen and ladies, good morning

Goodnight

a way to say goodbye or end the day, often before going to bed

Goodnight. Sleep well

madam

a respectful way to address a woman

Can I help you with your bags, madam?

reception

the area in a hotel where guests check in or get help

A reception for 500 people was held in the evening

sir

a respectful way to address a man

Excuse me, sir. Is this your dog?

No problem

a phrase meaning "it's okay" or "you're welcome."

A: Can I change the date for our meeting? B: Sure, no problem

on business

traveling or doing something for work, not for fun

Are you here on business or tourism?

What about you?

a question to ask how someone is or what they think

I like music. What about you?

Would you like...?

a polite way to offer or ask if someone wants something

Would you like a coffee?

address

the place where someone lives or a building is located

Can you tell me your home address, please?

age

how old someone is, measured in years

At the age of sixteen or seventeen you can get a job

airport

a place where planes take off and land

He met her at the airport

Bye

a casual way to say goodbye

Bye! See you on Thursday

country

a nation with its own government, like france or japan

After five years in America, she moved back to her home country, Japan

email

a way to send messages online using a computer or phone

Can you give me your email address, please?

fine

another word for "good" or "okay."

'How's Jack?' 'Oh, he's fine.'

first name

a person's given name, like john or maria

'What is your first name?' 'John.'

Hi

a casual way to say hello

Hi Jack!

hotel

a building where people stay when traveling

Can you book a hotel for me not far from the airport, please?

I'm…

a way to introduce yourself, like "i'm anna."

I'm a doctor

internet

a global network used to find information or communicate

Are you on the internet?

museum

a place where you can see art, history, or science exhibits

All museums in London are free

pasta

an italian food made from dough, like spaghetti or penne

I always have pasta in the Italian restaurant

phone

a device used to call or message people

A woman answered the phone

pizza

a round italian food with toppings like cheese and tomato

Are we having pizza again tonight?

postcode

a series of letters and numbers used to identify a specific area for mail

Don't forget to enter your postcode

salad

a dish made of raw or cooked vegetables, often with dressing

A small salad, please

sandwich

a food made with bread and fillings like meat, cheese, or vegetables

A cheese and tomato sandwich, please

surname

a person's last name, like smith or lee

Can you spell your surname please? Certainly. It's G–A–L–E

thanks

a casual way to say thank you

Can you pass me the book? Thanks a lot

university

a school where people study after high school, like college

"Did you go to university?" "Yes, I went to Oxford."

website

a page on the internet with information about a topic, person, or business

Buy a ticket on the website

well

Are you well?

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